The Concepts Of Column Oriented Databases - 2597 Words

Abstract: This documents explores the concepts of column-oriented databases including its applications, advantages, and tools in which it is utilized. We describe how it differs from other database structures, and why it has become popular in the area of data analytics. Introduction The ever-widening realm of big data has created an expanding frontier of exploration for the creation of new methods of data analysis in order to produce actionable knowledge for the benefit of organizations everywhere. Companies amass enormous troves of data every day. Keeping this data housed in a fashion that maximizes storage efficiency and in a format optimized for query and analysis is paramount for effective data warehousing. Many database structures exist for the storage, arrangement, and accessing of data, but large databases and online analytical processing (OLAP) benefit from specific qualities. In these databases, compression and rapid querying are the main enabling qualities sought for analytical data stores and data warehouses. Columnar (or column-oriented) relational databases (RDBMS) offer these and other benefits, which is why it is a popular database scheme for analytical systems. Specifically, the vertical arrangement of records is optimal for selecting the sum, av erage, or a count of total record attributes because one horizontal read yields all values of an attribute. Otherwise, a physical disk must seek over and past unwanted attributes of the records to provide the sameShow MoreRelatedDescription Of A Relational Database1366 Words   |  6 Pagesthe generalized term to describe a relational database that uses no form of SQL language querying and consists of several data models to define it. My topic of this research paper is the Document Store data model. I will be covering the introduction of the model and its mechanics, how and when the model emerged, its strengths and weaknesses, and it’s real world applications. Introduction and How it Works Document Store or â€Å"Document-oriented database† is a data model within the NoSQL family, madeRead MoreAn Inverse Of A Relational Model1003 Words   |  5 Pages2.4 Column Store Model In this model, data is stored in sections of columns instead of rows. This is almost an inverse of a relational model. The names of the column need not be predefined, i.e. the structure isn t fixed, which helps in great scalability and performance. Columns in a row are stored in order according to their keys. A super-column also might be used which is nothing but a column containing nested sub-columns. 2.4.1 Cassandra: Apache Cassandra is open source NoSQL database andRead MoreEssay On Row By Row Data Layout754 Words   |  4 Pagesobvious ways to map a two-dimensional relational database table onto a one-dimensional storage interface: store the table row-by-row, or store the table column-by-column. Historically, database system implementations and research have focused on the row-by row data layout, since it performs best on the most common application for database systems: business transactional data processing. However, there are a set of emerging applications for database systems for which the row-by-row layout performsRead MoreRelational Table : Relational Tables1733 Words   |  7 PagesRelational Tables: The relation between numbers of tables in a database is called Relational tables. By using relational tables we can perform join operations on database tables and get optimized results which are required. Relational tables solve the joining of table’s problem by verifying the combination of primary and foreign key in the tables being joined. I used these relational tables in assignments like working with chinook database, where the queries are written for optimizing various resultsRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of In Memory Database Management1392 Words   |  6 PagesDatabase management is the main pillar for business applications in recent years. The main focus of an enterprise system is on transactional and analytical processing. In-memory database management system is an approach for transaction processing and analytical systems using a columnar in-memory database. In the recent years, this concept has gained wide popularity in the industry and more number of companies are adapting this method to handle their data. Because of the numerous advantages involvedRead MoreSecurity Of Nosql Database Against Intruders Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesSecurity of NoSQL Database against Intruders Abstract The evolution of distributed web based applications and cloud computing have generated the demand to store voluminous of big data in distributed databases efficiently to offer excessive availability and scalability to users. The new type of database resolves many new challenges especially in large-scale and high concurrency applications which are not present in relational database. These new sorts of databases are not relational by using explanationsRead MoreElectronic Healthcare Information Systems Analysis1348 Words   |  6 PagesDatabases, Electronic Healthcare Information Systems, Data Sets and Data Standards Patient data is crucial to healthcare practice. Having the ability to create, modify, delete, and view patient data is the most important aspect of healthcare. A vital storage mechanism to perform the above functions is a database. A database is essential in development of Electronic Health Record system A database is an organized collection of data saved as a binary-type file on a computer (Sayles, 2013). Binary-typeRead MoreConcept Of Hibernate Objectrelationalmapping ( Orm ) Tool And How Hibernate1473 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract This paper explains the concept of Hibernate ObjectRelationalMapping(ORM) tool and how hibernate can be used to simplify the development of Java/J2EE application to interact with the database. The purpose of any ObjectRelationalMapping tool is to simplify the data creation, data manipulation and data access for an object in accordance with the relational database. Several ORM tools were introduced in the market over years and one of the most extensively used in the today’s market is HibernateRead MoreWhat is the Purpose of a Database Management System?1474 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to explain what a Database Management System (DBMS) is, the main principles of database design and to describe the features or characteristics of four prevalent database models. What is a DBMS? A database management system could be described as a file processing system that creates and administers data and or objects as information for the purpose of access and storage in a convenient way. Many types of programs have been written to add and extract information fromRead MoreRelational Database Design And The No Sql Model As The Preferred Basis Of The New Application935 Words   |  4 Pagesof relational database design versus the no-SQL model as the preferred basis of the new application. The requirements to consider are: 1. Intensive Usage – Facebook has millions of users worldwide and produce billions of transactions. 2. Growth of the application is expected to be 10% per annum. 3.2 Definitions It is important to look at the key characteristics of these two different models in order to understand the conclusions of this report. 3.2.1 Relational Database Management Systems